x2gd.xlarge by Amazon Web Services

x2gd.xlarge is a Memory intensive [AWS Graviton processors] [Instance store volumes] Gen2 xlarge server offered by Amazon Web Services with 4 vCPUs, 64 GiB of memory and 237 GB of storage. The pricing starts at 0.0612 USD per hour.
4 vCPU
64 GiB Memory
237 GB Storage
Spare SCore
6,053
(All-cores)
1,519
(Single-core)

Specifications

Server Metadata

Vendor ID
aws
Name
x2gd.xlarge
Description
Memory intensive [AWS Graviton processors] [Instance store volumes] Gen2 xlarge
Family
x2gd
Hw Virt
Status
active
Observed At
2026-09-11T23:58:45.982744

Availability

REGION / IDSPOTONDEMAND
Oregon (US) / us-west-2
0.107675 USD/h 0.334 USD/h
Ohio (US) / us-east-2
0.0691 USD/h 0.334 USD/h
Northern Virgina (US) / us-east-1
0.1368 USD/h 0.334 USD/h
Dublin (IE) / eu-west-1
0.1622 USD/h 0.4 USD/h

Processor

vCPUs
4
Hypervisor
nitro
CPU Allocation
Dedicated
CPU Cores
4
CPU Speed
2.5 GHz
CPU Architecture
arm64
CPU Manufacturer
AWS
CPU Family
ARMv8
CPU Model
Neoverse-N1
CPU L1D Cache
64 KiB
CPU L1D Cache Total
256 KiB
CPU L1I Cache
64 KiB
CPU L1I Cache Total
256 KiB
CPU L2 Cache
1 MiB
CPU L2 Cache Total
4 MiB
CPU L3 Cache
32 MiB
CPU L3 Cache Total
32 MiB
CPU Flags
fp, asimd, evtstrm, aes, pmull, sha1, sha2, crc32, atomics, fphp, asimdhp, cpuid, asimdrdm, lrcpc, dcpop, asimddp, ssbs
Ecpus
4
Scalability
100

System Resources and Accelerators

MEMORY
Memory Amount
64 GiB
Memory Amount Actual
63 GiB
GPU
GPU Count
0
GPU Memory Min
0 MiB
GPU Memory Total
0 MiB
GPUs
    STORAGE
    Storage Size
    237 GB
    Storage Type
    nvme ssd
    Storages
    • 237 GB nvme ssd
    NETWORK
    Network Speed Baseline
    1.25 Gbps
    Network Speed Max
    10 Gbps
    Network Storage Speed Baseline
    1.188 Gbps
    Network Storage Speed Max
    4.75 Gbps
    Inbound Traffic
    0 GB/month
    Outbound Traffic
    0 GB/month
    IPv4
    0

    Server Description

    An ARM64 memory-optimized instance featuring high memory density and local NVMe storage for memory-intensive database and caching workloads.

    Memory OptimizedStorage & Database

    Amazon Web Services x2gd.xlarge is a memory-optimized instance featuring 4 dedicated ARM64 cores powered by AWS Graviton2 processors running at 2.5 GHz. It is configured with 64.0 GB of RAM, providing a high memory-to-vCPU ratio of 16.0 GB per core, and includes a 237 GB local NVMe SSD instance store. Operating on the AWS Nitro hypervisor, the instance delivers a baseline network bandwidth of 1 Gbps. Benchmark data shows average performance in stress-ng CPU tests and large-block memory bandwidth, though it exhibits weaker results in raw single-core compute and decompression tasks. This hardware profile offers a cost-efficient, memory-dense configuration suitable for memory-intensive workloads, caching layers, and database operations that require significant memory capacity without demanding high-frequency x86 processing power.

    Economics

    Average Price per Region

    Prices per Zone

    Lowest Prices

    Performance

    Workload Profiles

    0.323Score
    Precomputed compound score for Cache Intensive workloads. A weighted average (geometric mean) of benchmark scores compared to their medians: score = ∏ (x_i / m_i)^(w_i / Σw). The score of 1.0 represents a synthetic baseline server with the median performance of each component benchmark; 0.5 means roughly half the performance; and 2.0 means twice the performance of that reference profile. Component weights: 50% Redis RPS (pipeline=1, SET), 20% Redis RPS (pipeline=16, SET), 10% PassMark Memory Mark (composite), 10% Memory bandwidth (read, 16 MB ~ L3), 10% PassMark single-thread CPU. Rationale for component selection: In-memory key-value store workload, mixing direct Redis performance metrics with memory speed and latency benchmarks, and single-core CPU performance profiles.
    Component Score Weight Impact
    Raw Reference Normalized Target Actual
    Redis RPS (pipeline=1, SET) 474,481 ops/sec 1,917,397 ops/sec 0.247 50.00% 50.00% -50.30%
    Redis RPS (pipeline=16, SET) 2,886,563 ops/sec 11,681,410 ops/sec 0.247 20.00% 20.00% -24.40%
    PassMark Memory Mark (composite) 1,643 2,418 0.68 10.00% 10.00% -3.78%
    Memory bandwidth (read, 16 MB ~ L3) 74,449 MB/sec 108,140 MB/sec 0.688 10.00% 10.00% -3.67%
    PassMark single-thread CPU 1,110 Mops/s 2,365 Mops/s 0.469 10.00% 10.00% -7.29%

    Memory Bandwidth

    Compression

    OpenSSL

    Geekbench Single-Core

    Score: 931

    Geekbench Multi-Core

    Score: 3,104

    Passmark CPU Scores

    BENCHMARKSCORE
    Mark
    		 2698
    Compression
    		 18560
    Encryption
    		 543
    Extended Instructions
    		 2478
    Floating Point Maths
    		 11979
    Integer Maths
    		 15734
    Physics
    		 636
    Prime Numbers
    		 33
    Single Threaded
    		 1110
    String Sorting
    		 11407

    Passmark Memory Scores

    BENCHMARKSCORE
    Memory Mark
    		 1643
    Database Operations
    		 2580
    Memory Latency
    		 76
    Memory Read Cached
    		 9483
    Memory Read Uncached
    		 9213
    Memory Write
    		 12582

    Stress-ng Raw Scores

    Stress-ng Relative Multicore Performance

    LLM Inference Speed for Prompt Processing

    LLM Inference Speed for Text Generation

    Static Web Server

    Redis

    Alternatives

    Servers of the Same Family

    INSTANCEvCPUsMEMORYGPUs
    x2gd.medium 116 GiB0
    x2gd.large 232 GiB0
    x2gd.2xlarge 8128 GiB0
    x2gd.4xlarge 16256 GiB0
    x2gd.8xlarge 32512 GiB0
    x2gd.12xlarge 48768 GiB0
    x2gd.16xlarge 641024 GiB0

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    x2gd.xlarge FAQs