c8a.4xlarge by Amazon Web Services
(All-cores)
(Single-core)
Specifications
Server Metadata
Vendor ID | aws |
Name | c8a.4xlarge |
Description | Compute optimized [AMD processors] Gen8 4xlarge |
Family | c8a |
Hw Virt | |
Average Time To Start | 6.8 |
Status | active |
Observed At | 2026-10-29T13:43:57.550204 |
Availability
| REGION / ID | SPOT | ONDEMAND |
|---|---|---|
Ohio (US) / us-east-2 | 0.279067 USD/h | 0.8622 USD/h |
Northern Virgina (US) / us-east-1 | 0.3347 USD/h | 0.8622 USD/h |
Oregon (US) / us-west-2 | 0.3691 USD/h | 0.8622 USD/h |
Aragón (ES) / eu-south-2 | 0.094733 USD/h | 0.9249 USD/h |
Dublin (IE) / eu-west-1 | 0.38915 USD/h | 0.925 USD/h |
Frankfurt (DE) / eu-central-1 | 0.364933 USD/h | 0.9839 USD/h |
Tokyo (JP) / ap-northeast-1 | 0.419567 USD/h | 1.0853 USD/h |
Processor
vCPUs | 16 |
Hypervisor | nitro |
CPU Allocation | Dedicated |
CPU Cores | 16 |
CPU Speed | 4.5 GHz |
CPU Architecture | x86_64 |
CPU Manufacturer | AMD |
CPU Family | EPYC |
CPU Model | 9R45 |
CPU L1D Cache | 48 KiB |
CPU L1D Cache Total | 768 KiB |
CPU L1I Cache | 32 KiB |
CPU L1I Cache Total | 512 KiB |
CPU L2 Cache | 1 MiB |
CPU L2 Cache Total | 16 MiB |
CPU L3 Cache | 32 MiB |
CPU L3 Cache Total | 64 MiB |
CPU Flags | fpu, vme, de, pse, tsc, msr, pae, mce, cx8, apic, sep, mtrr, pge, mca, cmov, pat, pse36, clflush, mmx, fxsr, sse, sse2, ht, syscall, nx, mmxext, fxsr_opt, pdpe1gb, rdtscp, lm, constant_tsc, rep_good, nopl, xtopology, nonstop_tsc, cpuid, extd_apicid, aperfmperf, tsc_known_freq, pni, pclmulqdq, monitor, ssse3, fma, cx16, pcid, sse4_1, sse4_2, x2apic, movbe, popcnt, aes, xsave, avx, f16c, rdrand, hypervisor, lahf_lm, cmp_legacy, cr8_legacy, abm, sse4a, misalignsse, 3dnowprefetch, topoext, perfctr_core, ssbd, perfmon_v2, ibrs, ibpb, stibp, ibrs_enhanced, vmmcall, fsgsbase, tsc_adjust, bmi1, avx2, smep, bmi2, erms, invpcid, avx512f, avx512dq, rdseed, adx, smap, avx512ifma, clflushopt, clwb, avx512cd, sha_ni, avx512bw, avx512vl, xsaveopt, xsavec, xgetbv1, xsaves, avx_vnni, avx512_bf16, clzero, xsaveerptr, rdpru, wbnoinvd, arat, avx512vbmi, pku, ospke, avx512_vbmi2, gfni, vaes, vpclmulqdq, avx512_vnni, avx512_bitalg, avx512_vpopcntdq, rdpid, movdiri, movdir64b, fsrm, avx512_vp2intersect, flush_l1d |
Ecpus | 15.8 |
Scalability | 98.75 |
System Resources and Accelerators
| MEMORY | |
|---|---|
Memory Amount | 32 GiB |
Memory Amount Actual | 32 GiB |
Memory Generation | DDR5 |
Memory Speed | 6400 Mhz |
| ACCELERATORS | |
|---|---|
Accelerator Count | 0 |
Accelerator Memory Min | 0 MiB |
Accelerator Memory Total | 0 MiB |
Accelerators |
| STORAGE | |
|---|---|
Storage Size | 0 GB |
Storages |
| NETWORK | |
|---|---|
Network Speed Baseline | 7.5 Gbps |
Network Speed Max | 15 Gbps |
Network Storage Speed Baseline | 5 Gbps |
Network Storage Speed Max | 10 Gbps |
Inbound Traffic | 0 GB/month |
Outbound Traffic | 0 GB/month |
IPv4 | 0 |
CPU and System Topology
Server Description
A dedicated 16-core AMD EPYC compute instance with high-speed DDR5 memory, optimized for single-threaded execution and vector-intensive workloads.
Amazon Web Services c8a.4xlarge is a compute-optimized instance featuring an x86_64 AMD EPYC 9R45 processor with 16 dedicated physical cores running at 4.5 GHz. Built on the Nitro hypervisor, it includes 32.0 GB of DDR5 memory at 6 GHz, providing 2.0 GB of RAM per core. The instance lacks local storage and GPU accelerators, relying on an 8 Gbps baseline network bandwidth. Benchmarks highlight top-tier single-core CPU performance, single-threaded compression, and text processing, alongside strong static web serving throughput. Its hardware profile makes it highly efficient for compute-bound workloads that benefit from high clock speeds and advanced vector instructions (AVX-512) without requiring massive memory allocations. Recommended workloads include web serving, image processing, text processing, and small-scale language model inference.
Economics
Performance
Memory Bandwidth
Compression
OpenSSL
Geekbench Single-Core
Geekbench Multi-Core
Passmark CPU Scores
| BENCHMARK | SCORE |
|---|---|
Mark | 47,007 |
Compression | 528,098 |
Encryption | 25,293 |
Extended Instructions | 49,548 |
Floating Point Maths | 121,549 |
Integer Maths | 121,784 |
Physics | 6,072 |
Prime Numbers | 445 |
Single Threaded | 3,827 |
String Sorting | 73,761 |
Passmark Memory Scores
| BENCHMARK | SCORE |
|---|---|
Memory Mark | 2,741 |
Database Operations | 20,831 |
Memory Latency | 82 |
Memory Read Cached | 33,959 |
Memory Read Uncached | 32,545 |
Memory Write | 32,566 |
Stress-ng Stressors
| CPU integer | Single | Multi | Scaling |
|---|---|---|---|
atomic | 376 | 360.12 | 0.96× |
bitops | 232,565 | 3,666,354 | 15.76× |
branch | 184,636 | 2,930,110 | 15.87× |
funccall | 908.25 | 14,277 | 15.72× |
funcret | 26,804 | 435,689 | 16.25× |
hash | 218,037 | 3,452,627 | 15.84× |
intmath | 80,176 | 1,270,967 | 15.85× |
nop | 432,807 | 6,826,414 | 15.77× |
prime | 632,128 | 9,779,137 | 15.47× |
rotate | 142,609 | 2,257,073 | 15.83× |
str | 1,656,214 | 24,906,927 | 15.04× |
wcs | 1,019,091 | 17,149,015 | 16.83× |
| Cryptography | Single | Multi | Scaling |
|---|---|---|---|
crypt | 5,452 | 85,968 | 15.77× |
| Compression | Single | Multi | Scaling |
|---|---|---|---|
jpeg | 1,248 | 19,675 | 15.76× |
zlib | 66.94 | 1,203 | 17.97× |
| Hypervisor | Single | Multi | Scaling |
|---|---|---|---|
clock | 51,561 | 354,103 | 6.87× |
clone | 394.43 | 3,800 | 9.63× |
context | 9,240 | 145,485 | 15.74× |
cpu-sched | 60.24 | 1,043 | 17.32× |
eventfd | 234,756 | 4,206,941 | 17.92× |
fault | 45,263 | 319,570 | 7.06× |
fork | 6,985 | 81,377 | 11.65× |
getrandom | 100,609 | 1,580,240 | 15.71× |
hrtimers | 507,406 | 2,348,917 | 4.63× |
mprotect | 977,610 | 10,936,559 | 11.19× |
mtx | 43,783,281 | 1,370,957,454 | 31.31× |
munmap | 5,781 | 69,867 | 12.08× |
null | 1,541,115 | 24,469,050 | 15.88× |
pipe | 3,114,647 | 19,518,129 | 6.27× |
priv-instr | 1,612,639 | 19,647,586 | 12.18× |
resched | 16,530,197 | 6,589,624 | 0.40× |
switch | 368,321 | 10,528,778 | 28.59× |
timermix | 513,754 | 8,013,338 | 15.60× |
tlb-shootdown | 18,936 | 119,316 | 6.30× |
tsc | 891,010 | 14,146,321 | 15.88× |
usersyscall | 1,148,129 | 15,062,888 | 13.12× |
vdso | 108,725,360 | 1,718,641,176 | 15.81× |
vfork | 42,790 | 321,422 | 7.51× |
x86syscall | 20,227,343 | 316,674,936 | 15.66× |
yield | 36,291,300 | 33,707,406 | 0.93× |
zero | 10,362,852 | 166,322,807 | 16.05× |
| CPU float/SIMD | Single | Multi | Scaling |
|---|---|---|---|
eigen | 17,618 | 277,034 | 15.72× |
expmath | 4,027 | 63,544 | 15.78× |
fma | 1,569,691 | 24,607,548 | 15.68× |
fp | 195.93 | 3,338 | 17.04× |
fractal | 9 | 138.46 | 15.38× |
hyperbolic | 5,490 | 86,257 | 15.71× |
logmath | 5,739 | 90,524 | 15.77× |
matrix | 9,356 | 142,707 | 15.25× |
matrix-3d | 1,592 | 5,880 | 3.69× |
monte-carlo | 464.1 | 7,351 | 15.84× |
mpfr | 2,431 | 38,434 | 15.81× |
powmath | 1,851 | 29,208 | 15.78× |
trig | 2,442 | 38,708 | 15.85× |
veccmp | 30,249 | 476,987 | 15.77× |
vecfp | 2,411 | 38,196 | 15.84× |
vecmath | 4,765 | 75,054 | 15.75× |
vecshuf | 1,007 | 15,873 | 15.77× |
vecwide | 40,432 | 638,388 | 15.79× |
| Algorithms | Single | Multi | Scaling |
|---|---|---|---|
bitonicsort | 13 | 202.99 | 15.61× |
bsearch | 368.32 | 5,821 | 15.80× |
bubblesort | 1.2 | 19.2 | 16.00× |
fibsearch | 432.05 | 6,833 | 15.82× |
heapsort | 14.4 | 225.8 | 15.68× |
hsearch | 13,502 | 211,371 | 15.65× |
insertionsort | 9.6 | 173 | 18.02× |
malloc | 5,403,149 | 57,787,714 | 10.70× |
mcontend | 146.9 | 3,139 | 21.37× |
mergesort | 39.6 | 624.59 | 15.77× |
qsort | 27.2 | 426.59 | 15.68× |
skiplist | 8,504 | 133,244 | 15.67× |
tree | 2.6 | 26.2 | 10.08× |
| Memory | Single | Multi | Scaling |
|---|---|---|---|
cache | 1,163,875 | 1,902,676 | 1.63× |
cachehammer | 270,046 | 4,366,456 | 16.17× |
cacheline | 67.52 | 1,261 | 18.67× |
l1cache | 1,380 | 21,596 | 15.65× |
memcpy | 808.49 | 12,787 | 15.82× |
memrate | 0.99 | 9.21 | 9.30× |
memthrash | 234.84 | 950.95 | 4.05× |
ptr-chase | 77,472,951 | 156,885,352 | 2.03× |
spinmem | 295.59 | 1,121 | 3.79× |
stream | 162.03 | 8,370 | 51.66× |
vm | 241,772 | 293,933 | 1.22× |
Stress-ng Raw Scores
Stress-ng Relative Multicore Performance
LLM Inference Speed for Prompt Processing
LLM Inference Speed for Text Generation
Static Web Server
Redis
PostgreSQL heavy read-only throughput
Alternatives
Servers of the Same Family
| INSTANCE | vCPUs | MEMORY | Accelerators |
|---|---|---|---|
| c8a.medium | 1 | 2 GiB | 0 |
| c8a.large | 2 | 4 GiB | 0 |
| c8a.xlarge | 4 | 8 GiB | 0 |
| c8a.2xlarge | 8 | 16 GiB | 0 |
| c8a.8xlarge | 32 | 64 GiB | 0 |
| c8a.12xlarge | 48 | 96 GiB | 0 |
| c8a.16xlarge | 64 | 128 GiB | 0 |
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