x2gd.metal by Amazon Web Services

x2gd.metal is a Memory intensive [AWS Graviton processors] [Instance store volumes] Gen2 metal server offered by Amazon Web Services with 64 vCPUs, 1024 GiB of memory and 3.8 TB of storage. The pricing starts at 0.7019 USD per hour.
64 vCPU
1024 GiB Memory
3.8 TB Storage
Spare SCore
97,225
(All-cores)
1,523
(Single-core)

Specifications

Server Metadata

Vendor ID
aws
Name
x2gd.metal
Description
Memory intensive [AWS Graviton processors] [Instance store volumes] Gen2 metal
Family
x2gd
Hw Virt
Status
active
Observed At
2026-09-15T11:00:00.081539

Availability

REGION / IDSPOTONDEMAND
Ohio (US) / us-east-2
0.894733 USD/h 5.344 USD/h
Oregon (US) / us-west-2
1.0988 USD/h 5.344 USD/h
Northern Virgina (US) / us-east-1
2.08828 USD/h 5.344 USD/h
Dublin (IE) / eu-west-1
1.026033 USD/h 6.4 USD/h

Processor

vCPUs
64
CPU Allocation
Dedicated
CPU Cores
64
CPU Speed
2.5 GHz
CPU Architecture
arm64
CPU Manufacturer
AWS
CPU Family
ARMv8
CPU Model
Neoverse-N1
CPU L1D Cache
64 KiB
CPU L1D Cache Total
4 MiB
CPU L1I Cache
64 KiB
CPU L1I Cache Total
4 MiB
CPU L2 Cache
1 MiB
CPU L2 Cache Total
64 MiB
CPU L3 Cache
32 MiB
CPU L3 Cache Total
32 MiB
CPU Flags
fp, asimd, evtstrm, aes, pmull, sha1, sha2, crc32, atomics, fphp, asimdhp, cpuid, asimdrdm, lrcpc, dcpop, asimddp, ssbs
Ecpus
63.8
Scalability
99.69

System Resources and Accelerators

MEMORY
Memory Amount
1 TB
Memory Amount Actual
1 TB
Memory Generation
DDR4
GPU
GPU Count
0
GPU Memory Min
0 MiB
GPU Memory Total
0 MiB
GPUs
    STORAGE
    Storage Size
    3800 GB
    Storage Type
    nvme ssd
    Storages
    • 1900 GB nvme ssd
    • 1900 GB nvme ssd
    NETWORK
    Network Speed Baseline
    25 Gbps
    Network Speed Max
    25 Gbps
    Network Storage Speed Baseline
    19 Gbps
    Network Storage Speed Max
    19 Gbps
    Inbound Traffic
    0 GB/month
    Outbound Traffic
    0 GB/month
    IPv4
    0

    Server Description

    A bare-metal ARM64 server featuring one terabyte of memory and local NVMe storage for high-throughput in-memory database workloads.

    Memory OptimizedStorage & Database

    Amazon Web Services x2gd.metal is a bare-metal, memory-optimized server equipped with 64 dedicated physical cores of the ARMv8 AWS Graviton2 processor running at 2.5 GHz. It features 1024.0 GB of DDR4 memory, delivering a high ratio of 16.0 GB of RAM per core, alongside 3800 GB of local NVMe SSD storage and 25 Gbps baseline network bandwidth. Benchmarks show strong multi-core CPU performance and small-block cached memory bandwidth, though single-core performance and large-block memory operations are more moderate. The server excels in Redis SET operations and static web serving, making it highly efficient for in-memory databases, caching layers, and high-throughput web applications. It is less suited for single-threaded tasks or large language model inference.

    Economics

    Average Price per Region

    Prices per Zone

    Lowest Prices

    Performance

    Workload Profiles

    2.38Score
    Precomputed compound score for Cache Intensive workloads. A weighted average (geometric mean) of benchmark scores compared to their medians: score = ∏ (x_i / m_i)^(w_i / Σw). The score of 1.0 represents a synthetic baseline server with the median performance of each component benchmark; 0.5 means roughly half the performance; and 2.0 means twice the performance of that reference profile. Component weights: 50% Redis RPS (pipeline=1, SET), 20% Redis RPS (pipeline=16, SET), 10% PassMark Memory Mark (composite), 10% Memory bandwidth (read, 16 MB ~ L3), 10% PassMark single-thread CPU. Rationale for component selection: In-memory key-value store workload, mixing direct Redis performance metrics with memory speed and latency benchmarks, and single-core CPU performance profiles.
    Component Score Weight Impact
    Raw Reference Normalized Target Actual
    Redis RPS (pipeline=1, SET) 7,367,744 ops/sec 1,917,397 ops/sec 3.84 50.00% 50.00% +96.00%
    Redis RPS (pipeline=16, SET) 42,154,844 ops/sec 11,681,410 ops/sec 3.61 20.00% 20.00% +29.30%
    PassMark Memory Mark (composite) 1,818 2,418 0.752 10.00% 10.00% -2.81%
    Memory bandwidth (read, 16 MB ~ L3) 160,378 MB/sec 108,140 MB/sec 1.48 10.00% 10.00% +4.00%
    PassMark single-thread CPU 1,113 Mops/s 2,365 Mops/s 0.471 10.00% 10.00% -7.25%

    Memory Bandwidth

    Compression

    OpenSSL

    Geekbench Single-Core

    Score: 982

    Geekbench Multi-Core

    Score: 13,909

    Passmark CPU Scores

    BENCHMARKSCORE
    Mark
    28108
    Compression
    305910
    Encryption
    8727
    Extended Instructions
    39867
    Floating Point Maths
    192217
    Integer Maths
    253251
    Physics
    3877
    Prime Numbers
    251
    Single Threaded
    1113
    String Sorting
    175847

    Passmark Memory Scores

    BENCHMARKSCORE
    Memory Mark
    1818
    Database Operations
    20422
    Memory Latency
    73
    Memory Read Cached
    9511
    Memory Read Uncached
    9199
    Memory Write
    12453

    Stress-ng Raw Scores

    Stress-ng Relative Multicore Performance

    LLM Inference Speed for Prompt Processing

    LLM Inference Speed for Text Generation

    Static Web Server

    Redis

    Alternatives

    Servers of the Same Family

    INSTANCEvCPUsMEMORYGPUs
    x2gd.medium 116 GiB0
    x2gd.large 232 GiB0
    x2gd.xlarge 464 GiB0
    x2gd.2xlarge 8128 GiB0
    x2gd.4xlarge 16256 GiB0
    x2gd.8xlarge 32512 GiB0
    x2gd.12xlarge 48768 GiB0

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    x2gd.metal FAQs